Some of the worksheets displayed are independent and subordinate clauses, t he subor dinat e cl aus e, independent and subordinate clauses 1, ind for independent clause or sub for subordinate clause, year 5 homework adding clauses, question, grammar work, the subordinate clause. A complex sentence contains a main clause and a subordinate clause. Each worksheet may consist of several pages, scroll down to the see everything. Subordinate dependent clause doesnt express a complete thought and cannot stand alone as a sentence. Adding dependent clauses to independent clauses is a great way to easily bring the clause advantage to your writing. This is a rewriting exercise for noun clauses, which are also known as that clauses. It depends on the main clause of the sentence, and it usually. October 23, 2015 a noun clause can act as the subject or object of the verb. The two clauses often will need to be linked together to allow for a complete finished thought.
They are really helpful structures when you want to express your thoughts in a compact sentence. It includes a practice assessment after the lesson. Commas are not used in a defining relative clause but whoand whichare used to inform the reader of the subject. The teacher, mrs edwards, thinks her class is wonderful. Noun clauses truefalse the two sentences have the same meaning. A clause is a group of words that has a subject and a verb. A dependent clause starts with a subordinator word such as when, if or which. Independent clauses an independent clause can stand alone as a sentence. Noun clauses test 2 in each of the following, select one correct answer.
Year 5 homework adding clauses add a subordinate clause to each. Independent and subordinate clauses 1 little worksheets. Sandy likes to read mysteries because she wants to be a detective. Gerund clauses are clauses in which the first verb in the vp is a gerund, an ing form. There are 3 different activities in which students are asked to complete the sentences with a relative pronoun, make one sentence from two to form defining and nondefining relative clauses and make one sentence from two to form a participle clause. Year 5 homework adding clauses a simple sentence has one main clause. The difference between an independent and a dependent clause is the type of word it starts with. A main clausesometimes called an independent clausemust contain a subject and a verb as well as express a complete thought. A how long this plane will be b how long will be this plane c how long will this plane be d that how long this plane will be 2. A main clause as we have noted before is always finite it always has a verb which is marked for tense and agreement where appropriate and it can contain a modal auxiliary and its subject if a pronoun will be in the subject case. Therefore, a noun clause must be introduced by a subordinating conjunction. Then you can use the answer key to check your answers.
This combination of words will not form a complete sentence. Active the boy who was waiting in the hall expected a phone call. This is a rewriting exercise for noun clauses, which are also known as thatclauses. A subordinate clausealso called a dependent clausewill begin with a subordinate conjunction or a relative pronoun and will contain both a subject and a verb. A dependent or subordinate clause does not express a complete thought and. Some noun clauses begin with words such as that, what, why, or other words that. Add a subordinate clause to each of these sentences below. Differentiate between independent and subordinate clauses. May 12, 2014 the function of clauses 10 questions from among the numbered kinds of clauses listed in the side frames, choose the one you think describes the clause in bold in the following sentences.
Subordinate clauses contain a subject and a verb, however, unlike main clauses, subordinates do not make sense on their own. Bbc learning english quiznet nondefining relative clauses. Independent clause examples with worksheet samples in pdf. Some of the words that introduce noun clauses are that, whether, who, why, whom, what, how, when, whoever, where, and whomever. This is a 3page worksheet for teaching or revising relative clauses at intermediate level. Main, subordinate and relative clauses match the clauses with their definitions. Using noun clauses 4 form of a noun clause as explained earlier, noun clauses function in the sentence to describe actions which are subordinate to the main action. Independent main clause expresses a complete thought. Independent and subordinate clauses two page worksheet to print. Our clauses worksheets are free to download and easy to access in pdf format. The relative pronoun can be the subject or the object of the relative clause. After dwayne pressed the dough into sixinch circles,he cooked the tortillas on the griddle. In the sentences below, underline the main clause in red and the subordinate clause in blue. Fill in the blanks with the suitable conjunctions given more than one alternative might be possible in some cases that why if which whether when who where whose what how 1.
Kinds of clauses a three page reteaching worksheet with instruction and student practice opportunities. If the underlined part of the sentence is an independent clause, write ind in the blank. A subordinate clause is a dependent clause that needs to be attached to an independent or main clause. Independent and subordinate clauses worksheet library. Please make sure you subscribe to the free grammar updates here. Decide if the clauses below are dependent or independent.
Write sub for subordinate clause and ind for dependent. When our refrigerator broke down,we stored our food in our neighbors refrigerator. Underline the subordinate dependent clause in each sentence. Its a really simple task for students, but itll help them get accustomed to using them in sentences. Bbc learning english quiznet nondefining relative clauses quiznet bbc learning english 2010 page 1 of 3 1. Noun clauses consolidation worksheet 2 photocopiables. Diagram the sentence and, to the side of your diagram, indicate what job each clause is doing. A subordinate clause or dependent clause does not express a complete thought. Relative clauses defining relative clauses are used to identify which person or thing we mean. Fill in the blanks with the suitable conjunctions given more than one alternative might be possible in some cases that why if which. Draw a line separating the clauses in the sentence, count them, and write the amount of clauses on the line. Independent clause if you want to reduce waste, a recycling program is a good idea.
Identifying independent and dependent clauses in the following exercises, clearly bracket and label the independent clauses and dependent clauses. Structure it using noun clauses read the conversation. Showing top 8 worksheets in the category subordinate clauses. In english, there are mainly three types of subordinate clauses. Independent and subordinate clauses worksheet teachnology.
Generally speaking, when the verb in the main clause is in the past tense, the verb in the subordinate clause will also be in the past tense. Whether or not shes going to give us another chance isnt certain. A subordinate must always be accompanied by a main or independent clause in order to function properly and express a complete thought. Acting as a noun a noun clause is a type of subordinate clause. A main clause contains a subject and an object, they can also make sense on their own. Aug 25, 2015 clauses that are introduced by a subordinating conjunction are called subordinate clauses. English esl subordinate dependent clauses worksheets most. As anzu jogged along the river,she saw an empty raft.
Dec 26, 2014 a grammar notebook file on clauses with supporting worksheet in both pdf to be printed and word formats to be altered to suit your lesson and printed. A dependent clause, on the other hand, is also a group of words that comprise of a subject and a verb, but does not convey a complete thought. Defining relative clauses exercise 4 make one sentence by changing the sentence in italics into a defining relative clause. Main clauses and subordinate clauses worksheet primary. Often, we use both dependent subordinate and independent main clauses in sentences, making them more complex. A skill that is required for the ks2 sats spag paper, introduced in 2016. A collection of english esl subordinate dependent clauses worksheets for home learning, online practice, distance learning and english classes to teach ab. In this pdf worksheet, children get to practice this skill, so they achieve perfection in their clauselearning. Conditional clauses worksheet english practice learn and. A subordinate clause is a part of a sentence that cannot stand on its own but contains a subject and a verb. Clauses sixth 6th grade english language arts standards i4c. It can be a subject, predicate nominative, direct object, appositive, indirect object, or object of the preposition. Clauses that are introduced by a subordinating conjunction are called subordinate clauses.
Understanding the differences in the two main types of clauses, subordinate and. Identify the underlined clause in each of the following sentences. Should be a breeze, but if you have trouble check the bottom of this page. Reduced relative clauses replace the relative clause by a participle construction ing for active and ed for passive while keeping the rest of the sentence unchanged. Subordinate clauses are parts of complex sentences that may be tricky to identify, and this quizworksheet combo will test your understanding of how these clauses. Usually, in order to connect the two, connectives are used, these can be conjunctions, propositions and adverbs.
A subordinate clause, which is also called a dependent clause, is a type of clause that could not stand on its own in a sentence because it does not express a complete thought. Identify the noun clauses in the following sentences. Lesson 271 noun clauses a noun clause is a dependent clause that can be used in the same way as a noun or pronoun. Identifying independent clauses after each sentence select the option that best describes the use of clauses in that sentence. Super grammar clauses main and subordinate clauses spag. T he m ain c lause recognize a main clause when you see one. The essential buildingblocks explanation of the types of clauses. If it is a subordinate clause, write sub in the blank. Showing top 8 worksheets in the category main and subordinate clauses. Because of this, the dependent clause cannot stand on its own and would need to be attached to an independent clause to make sense. Two small children discovered the house in the forest which was made of gingerbread.
T he subor dinat e cl aus e recognize a subordinate clause when you see one. An independent, or coordinate, clause is a clause that expresses a complete thought and can stand alone. Underline the subordinate clause in the following sentences. A subordinate clausealso called a dependent clausewill begin with a subordinate conjunction or a relative pronoun and will contain both a subject and a. Some of the worksheets displayed are the subordinate clause, t he subor dinat e cl aus e, independent and subordinate clauses 1, independent and subordinate clauses, combining sentences with subordinating conjunctions, ind for independent clause or sub for subordinate clause, the subordinate clause.
The subject of a gerund may be omitted or may appear in either objective case or possessive, but it can never be in the subject case. Defining and nondefining relative clauses worksheet. Grandma was eaten by the wolf who then wore her clothes. Clauses worksheets main and subordinate clauses worksheet. Combine the following sentences using an adjective clauses. Determine the difference between independent and subordinate clauses.
A giant spider has made its home behind the shampoo. A grammar notebook file on clauses with supporting worksheet in both pdf to be printed and word formats to be altered to suit your lesson and printed. Subordination is usually achieved through the use of a subordinate conjunction after, though, while or a relative pronoun that, which, whom. There are three activities, that increase in difficulty. A dependent, or subordinate, clause is a clause that. The subordinate clause gives us some extra information but could not be a sentence on its own. Many subordinate clauses are finite clauses as well. Subordinate clause if you want to reduce waste, a recycling program is a good idea. This clauses worksheet directs the student to underline the main clause once and the subordinate clause twice. This worksheets allows children to identify main and subordinate clauses, including embedded clauses.
Clauses and phrases powerpoint lesson this slideshow is a revision of the above lesson, but it has been both simplified and expanded. I smashed my car into an oak tree after i went to the store. Independent and subordinate clauses an independent clause or main clause expresses a complete thought. It contains a subject, a verb, and often an object or complement. When you are done, just click back on your browser. As a group of words, a clause can compose part of a sentence or a whole sentence. Heres a fun, free, and awesome, mallthemed online activity about clauses. To make sense, it needs to be attached to a main clause. Clauses lesson slide show lesson teaching students independent and dependent clauses and phrases.
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